Cacao with a purpose: innovation, upcycling and opportunities beyond beans

Sustainable agriculture
22.10.2024
Swisscontact supported a cacao company in Colombia by transforming their production biowaste into high value-added products for the food industry.

In the fertile fields of Villanueva, Casanare, in Colombia, a revolution is taking place. What was once considered waste in cacao production now represents a valuable opportunity for farmers and communities.

Swisscontact, committed to sustainable economic development, and focused on strengthening the private sector through the Colombia + Competitiva programme, has supported an innovative project led by Casa Luker and co-financed by the Swiss State Secretariat for Economic Affairs (SECO).  

This upcycling project aims to transform bio-waste from the production of fine and flavoured cacao into high value-added ingredients and products for the food industry.

First cacao by-products processing plant is born

This initiative represents a shift that will benefit the entire value chain of Casa Luker, a company that has been producing and selling chocolates since 1906.

Today, 20 local farmers have been included in a pilot programme that will transform bio-waste into marketable products. This not only improves the productivity of their farms, it also fosters a new relationship between the community and the environment, where almost 100% of the cacao is used.

The support received by financing one-third of the plant's infrastructure, has been key for Casa Luker in order to develop new initiatives that make better use of resources, improve its competitiveness and promote sustainability in the cacao industry.  

We have also favoured the development of prototypes to generate new business initiatives from cacao biowaste. This effort has resulted in the creation of two products derived from these residues, which have already reached commercial scale and are being sold. The upgrading of technical capabilities necessary for the operation of the plant, has been crucial to bring these prototypes to the market.

By collaborating with companies such as Casa Luker, we contribute to the strengthening of value chains and foster an environment of continuous innovation, as part of a comprehensive approach aimed at generating a positive economic and social impact in the communities where we operate.

Products ready for the market

The project focuses on using cacao waste to create new products. The plant will produce up to 6.9 tons of cacao juice concentrate annually, with a pilot that will generate 15 tons of cacao fiber and 4.8 tons of vegetable cover. 

These by-products will be used in a variety of foods, such as syrups for beverages, creams, cookies and brownies, offering new sweet and sustainable options.

The juice concentrate has attracted the interest of international customers in countries such as the United States, Slovakia, England and Japan. The first sale was made in Slovakia, where the juice is being used in refreshing summer drinks, ice cream and even cereal bars. And this is just the tip of the iceberg. 

Gradually, Casa Luker will have the capacity to expand production and respond to growing international demand.

Brownies made from cacao bean flour
Sweets made from cacao bean flour
"I am impressed by such a persevering and innovative company, which has invested five years in researching the possibilities of cacao shells, despite the uncertainties. It is admirable to see so much talent gathered in one company, and opening new markets. This project will significantly increase cacao utilisation. This is a key initiative for environmental and economic development, which seeks to meet three major indicators: employment generation, increased sales and exports, which will strengthen Colombia's competitiveness."
Saúl Díaz Ortiz, Regional Director for Latin America and Director in Colombia
Representantes de Casa Luker, Swisscontact y la Cooperación Suiza en la inauguración de la planta en Casanare.

Sustainability and employment in the cacao industry

Traditionally, only 18.3% of the cacao, specifically the bean, was used. The other 82% of the fruit, which includes the pulp, husk and other parts, was simply wasted. But Casa Luker saw something else: a hidden potential in these bio-waste products that could not only reduce environmental impact, but also generate innovative products.

The project has ushered in a new era for cacao farmers in Casanare, enabling them to increase their income and improve the sustainability of their farms.

The support received by Casa Luker. The expansion of the production lines is expected to generate more jobs; so far there have been five since the opening of the plant.

For many workers at Casa Luker Agrícola, this represents an opportunity for professional development as they move from field work to food production processes.

"This type of initiative has existed before. Different companies have had them and have asked themselves, what do we do with this leftover cacao fruit, and every time I think about it, I think Luker is the one that has the best conditions to do something like this. Luker has the best team, we have seen it over the years, the team has led this project very successfully, we have the best talents."
Camilo Romero, manager of Luker Chocolate

Upcycling in the food industry

This production model is expected to transform the global perception of cacao, turning a sector that previously generated waste into one that values every part of the fruit. The creation of new products not only generates income and greener jobs, but also promotes a more sustainable and environmentally friendly future.

In Casanare, farmers now see opportunities in every cob, making the most of cacao and connecting more with the global market.

2017 - 2024
Colombia
Entrepreneurial ecosystems, Sustainable tourism
Colombia + Competitiva - Strengthening the Competitiveness of the Private Sector
The Programme aims to support Colombia in its systematic efforts to improve the competitiveness of its private sector in the framework of the National System of Competitiveness, Science, Technology and Innovation and its Productive Development Policy.
"Colombia + Competitiva" follows a programmatic and systemic approach with clear ownership of the...